The 77th edition of the Cannes Film Festival kicked off at the Croisette. The worldwide largest film festival attracts more than 35,000 visitors who are traveling to the Cote d‘Azur. That means that many festival attendees are traveling by airplane to the festival. The Cannes Film Festival calculates its carbon footprint since 2019. The festival released its carbon footprint for the year 2023, which came down to 48,300 tonnes of CO2. According to the official numbers, 91 percent of the carbon emissions were caused by the travels of the festival participants to Cannes, which has an indirect impact (Scope 3). Meanwhile the direct impact of the Cannes Film Festival was measured with 4,300 tonnes of CO2 due to the organization, human resources as well as communication.
The Cannes Film Festival is taking various efforts to reduce its environmental impact. While the Red Carpet in front of the Palais du Festival was replaced three times a day in the past and the PVC material has been found in the landfill by the environmental organization Greenpride in 2013, nowadays the carpet is replaced only once a day, which saves 1,400 kg of material. By reducing the volume of carpets in all of the spaces of the Festival and the Marché, the volume has been reduced by twelve percent since 2019.
In terms of catering, the Cannes film festival cut the single-use plastic bottles, provides water fountains and introduced reusable cups. In the Palais du Festival, the cups are collected in bins, which are located next to the traditional waste management bins for paper, bottles and cans.
Furthermore, the festival started a voluntary carbon contribution program. All accredited festival goers have to come up with an eco-contribution of 24 € , as the emissions from their journeys to Cannes and their accommodations account for over 90% of the event’s carbon footprint. Thanks to this fee, the festival collected more than €2,200,000 since 2021.
Among the projects that received support from the festival is the 1 OCEAN Foundation that launched a scientific exploration program on Mediterranean red gorgonians. Led by the photographer and explorer Alexis Rosenfeld, the scientific explorations are showcased in photographic productions, documentary films, interviews, exhibitions, as well as a detailed communication programs.
Restoring seagrass meadows in specific areas goes some way to mitigating their decline and is an A very effective solution that could lead to reviving lost carbon stores and sinks is the restoring of seagrass meadows. The Cannes Endowment Fund teamed up with NaturDive and Blue Leaf Conservation for the Prime project, which aims to restore depleted Posidonia oceanica in the Bay of Cannes. Each Posidonia oceanica restoration campaign requires a site-specific experimental study.
Moreover, the Aspas project (Association pour la Protection des Animaux) aims to protect the biodiversity in the Vercors Massif by using innovative methods and mechanisms. While sixth mass extinction is underway, it has become urgent to preserve areas where nature can freely evolve and where flora and fauna find shelter from human destruction and exploitation.The project aims to increase the number of sites in free evolution through the creation of a network of habitats for the regeneration of living beings. It will serve as a gateway to the Southern Alps, relying on the existing Wildlife Reserves.
“The time for half-measures and climate denial is over. Unless we move quickly away from fossil fuels, we’re going to destroy the air we breathe, the water we drink, the health of our children, grandchildren and future generations. If we’re going to avoid the worst of the impacts, then we’ve just got to act boldly. And we must act immediately."
Robert Redford
Actor, Director, Producer, Environmentalist
"The media has a powerful role to play in the fight against climate change. Through films, television, and all media outlets, we must continue to deliver the message that solutions are out there and are happening now. We have to make it attractive for people to take action. Movies like Avatar, The Day After Tomorrow, and documentaries like Years of Living Dangerously, which I was proud to be a part of, have been very popular, reaching and inspiring millions of people. And I believe films in particular can really inspire and make people want to take action. It’s great to see some of my film-industry friends working with climate related organizations to push forward those messages."
„It‘s high time to reorganize film production in Germany in a ‚greener‘ and more sustainable way. So far, I am flabbergasted by how much our industry works in environmentally harmful ways.To this very day, it starts with until today one-sided print-outs of scripts, and then it continues with plastic bottles in production offices and lots of plastic waste with every catered meal, and it doesn‘t stop with the limousines that pull up to a red carpet.
For many years, people have sneered at me when I brought my own cup or I declined to eat cheap meat served on paper or plastic plates with plastic knives and forks. It would be great if the Green Shooting Card could change all that.“
Director (Ben X, Time of My Life)
„It’s absolutely great that filmmakers all over the world are trying to clean up their act, and are trying to film as sustainable as we possibly can. Still, I think we shouldn’t underestimate the incredible power of the moving image to also change the hearts and minds of people.
So, apart from trying to be more environmentally aware in our business, I think the big gain lies in how we might make everyone more environmentally aware. Yes, cinema can change the world.
I think filmmakers should start using the powerful weapon in our hands that is the camera.
Let’s not only try to do ‘less bad’. Let’s try to do right, and help drive the change that we all know needs to arrive.“
“We are living in a time in which we can’t afford to behave irresponsibly towards nature. The more important is it that film productions try to work as environmentally friendly as possible. A film team produces every day tons of garbage. I try to avoid using plastic cups on set, I bring my own cup, use ecofriendly cosmetics and avoid needless single rides.”
Photo ® Maddalena Arosio
Darren Aronofsky, Director, Noah / Jury President, 65th Berlin International Film Festival
“When we did Noah we knew we were making a film about the first steward of the earth, so we wanted to be good stewards ourselves. There’s so much waste on film sets. Because of groups like Earth Angel, we were able to change that a little bit.”
"As a TV and film producer I try to incorporate environmental storylines into my projects as much as possible. But it’s just as important, if not more, to ‚go green‘ behind the scenes! Therefore, I help run the Producers Guild of America’s Green Initiative.
We provide resources such as a Best Practices and a Carbon Calculator to help producers green their productions. We also partnered with all the major studios to create www.greenproductionguide.com which is a free green vendor database with over 2,000 vendors offering sustainable production solutions worldwide!"
‚Green screens excepted, we will do everything in our power to be as innovative as we can in order to make our production as green as possible.‘
Photo: (c) herbXfilm Dieter Mayr
Lars Jessen
Director (Fraktus, Dorfpunks, Am Tag als Bobby Ewing starb)
‘It is somewhat embarrassing that green filming is only now becoming an issue in our industry because there have long since been many possibilities to shoot more efficiently.
Technical innovations such as energy efficient lighting are as much a part of this as the awareness of every crew member.’
I do work with a company in the States called Sungevity that leases solar panels to homes. They figured out how to move forward environmentally and how to make it economically successful.
So that’s my small but steadfast global contribution. I think everybody doing a little bit is all that’s made any difference, ever.‘
Producer, Director and Visual Effects Supervisor (2001: A Space Odysee, Blade Runner)
"Trumbull Studios in Massachusetts is dedicated to being green as much as possible, including the use of LED lighting, solar power, and solar laptops. This is not just because our location has limited amperage and no three-phase, we believe we have a responsibility to our community and our planet to be a clean industry.
We are planning for digital photography in 3D 4K at 120 frames per second from remote and inaccessible locations that will not have available power. Solar is the way to go."
Dieter Kosslick, Director Berlin International Film Festival
„The Berlinale is already actively addressing the sustainability subject since years. We appreciate it very much that a growing number of filmmakers, among them this year‘s jury presiden Darren Aranofsky, is following green guidelines on set.“
Benoit Delhomme
Director of Photography (A Most Wanted Man)
‘I never have been told precisely what the rules are for shooting a green movie, but we are trying to do it. This is something new for me. Sometimes people overlight scenes at night. I don’t. If I can see with my own eyes, then it is enough for the film. In that sense I am a green DoP.’
Academy Award winner Jeremy Irons who stars in the Berlinale Competition entry The Night Train To Lisbon is a fan of source segregated recycling. „Especially in Germany you have done a lot for that. You are examplary in the matter of waste separation.“
The Hollywood actor travelled around the world to promote the environmntal documentary feature film Trashed by Candida Brady which deals with the global garbage problem: „We buy it, we bury it, we burn it and then we ignore it“, says Brady. „With Jeremy Irons as our guide, we discover what happens to the billion or so tons of waste that goes unaccounted for each year.“
Since the world premiere at the International Cannes Film Festival in 2012 Trashed picked up various nominations and awards at international festivals.